Written by: Basant El-Farmawy
Oil prices retreated from five-month highs as traders assessed geopolitical developments in the Middle East and the continued flow of supplies from the region despite challenges and risks facing maritime shipping traffic.
Brent crude traded below $109 a barrel, while West Texas Intermediate hovered near $101, influenced by a balance between concerns over supply disruptions due to military escalation and confirmed indicators of continued cargo loading via alternative ports.
Monitoring tanker movement in the Red Sea
Satellite imagery showed a notable increase in the number of oil tankers anchored at loading berths in the ports of Yanbu and Al-Mu'ajiz on the Red Sea coast, compared to previous periods. These movements coincide with the resumption of crude pumping through the East-West pipeline, which allows Saudi oil to be transported to the Red Sea away from the Strait of Hormuz.
These alternative flows contribute to supporting the continuity of energy supplies to global markets, at a time when ships and oil tankers continue to adopt strict security measures and turn off automatic identification systems to reduce the risks of sailing in troubled areas.
US policy developments and energy markets
In a related context concerning markets and energy policies, the current period has witnessed political interactions related to export sanctions and attempts to contain rising fuel prices, amid anticipation of the repercussions of these decisions on global supply levels and price stability during coming periods.
Energy markets remain closely linked to field developments in key shipping lanes, and the ability of alternative routes to meet market demand and compensate for any potential supply shortages resulting from regional tensions.



